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raise/keep/support/feed 的辨析

作者:仙芋鲜 发布时间:2012-01-09 11:26:01

        raise; keep; support; feed 这四个词都有“抚养“、“养家“、“赡养“的意思,但也有区别。
 

       ◇ raise意为“抚养(指人);饲养(指动物或禽畜)“之意。如:
       He raised the children himself;his wife died years ago.
       他的妻子多年以前就去世了,他一手把孩子拉扯大。
       He raised those goats from new-born kids.那些羊从小羊羔时就是他喂养的。
 

      ◇ keep表示“养活(指人);饲养(指动物或禽畜)“。如:
     John has his wife and six children to keep(support).约翰要养活妻子和六个孩子。
    They kept some hens and pigs.他们养了一些鸡和猪。
 

    ◇  support意为“养活“,不用于饲养动物。如:
    She supports her old mother.她赡养老母亲。
    He has a large family to support.他要养活一大家子。
 

    ◇ feed意为“喂养 ;饲养;以……为食“。如:
    Have you fed the baby/cow yet?婴儿/牛喂了吗?
    She fed meat to her dog. =She fed her dog with/on meat.她用肉喂狗。
    Foxes feed on small animals.狐狸以小动物为食。

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